Blood Sugar Levels

Blood Sugar Levels
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blood sugar levelsBlood sugar levels must be closely watched by diabetes blood glucose monitoring methods in order to help maintain a proper, normal range level. There are various types of sugar tests and several terms that help monitor your diabetes level that you should be aware of to benefit from these tests. While maintaining a healthy diet for diabetes is paramount to helping control the disease, testing the amount of glucose in the blood is the process used to verify the effects of foods and medications as they relate to the blood sugar level. The test results will help you determine why you may be experiencing physical changes to your health. For instance, if the test results are low or high, you may be feeling ill due to hypo or hyper glycemia which can be a result from a certain carb or med, diet, change in exercise, etc. This is why it is beneficial to keep record of your results as you monitor your diabetic sugar levels.

Whether you have type one diabetes or sugar diabetes type 2 blood sugar levels, every individual that has diabetes and needs to monitor their diabetes blood glucose level should understand the terms used to discuss their blood sugar levels.  This is as important as knowing whether one has type 1 or type 2 diabetes.  Understanding the differences and complications between a normal blood sugar level and high diabetes blood glucose levels are a must. Some tests such as a fasting blood sugar test are administered by doctors to help diagnosis diabetes and determine a diabetic glucose level.  Additionally, it is important to understand why you doctor may be asking you to take a specific type of sugar test such as an oral glucose monitoring test to monitor your possible diabetic sugar level.  Whether or not you take insulin, no matter what type of diabetes you have and even when you are feeling normal you should monitor your sugar regularly. A diabetics blood sugar levels are the key to feeling and staying healthy.

Individuals with diabetes are responsible for their own glucose in blood monitoring and most keep up with their diabetes glucose level in order to remain healthy.  Normally the test is a simple finger prick for a drop of blood that is then placed on a strip and read by a meter.  Though this is a fairly simple test, the importance of the results to your health cannot be stressed enough.  Your sugar diabetes levels are vital. Normal results before meals should show between 70-130 milligrams per deciliter; after meals, a normal result would be less than 180 milligrams per deciliter.  If the blood sugar levels are too high or too low, there is risk of serious complications some of which can be permanent or be fatal. Being aware of your exact blood glucose level will keep you apprised of changes you need to make in your treatment plan and if you need to take any emergency steps to get your sugar level back to a normal range.

blood sugar levelsA healthy diet for diabetesthat helps manage your sugar diabetes level (that balances carb, sugar, etc., intake) helps maintain the proper amount of glucose in the blood.  However, there are other contributing factors that can alter the amount of glucose in the blood.  Exercise can change the amount of sugar as can medications.  Though people with type 2 diabetes don’t normally need to inject insulin, people with type 1 (or 2) that do use insulin are at risk of insulin shock (or or other permanently debilitating reactions ) so it is extremely important to monitor the blood sugar level.   Other medications can alter sugar levels as well.
Foods we eat are turned into glucose which is combined with other substances and turned into energy.  The amount of sugar that is able to enter cells to make energy is dependent upon the amount of insulin produced and the cell’s ability to accept the insulin.  Insulin is created by the pancreas and too little creates diabetes.  Conversely, there may be enough insulin but the cells do not have the ability to accept the amounts of insulin they need to let the glucose in.  Cells need energy to survive and so do we.  Changes in our amounts of energy are often reflections of our blood sugar levels and may indicate diabetes blood levels are becoming too high or low. Though guessing that one’s sugar might be low and that is why they are feeling lethargic or ill on a given day may turn out to be spot on, for a diabetic, blood sugar levels must be purposely maintained and thus monitored in a timely fashion.

By monitoring blood sugar levels, diabetics know immediately if changes need to be made to their treatment plan.  Often a simple change in diet, the intake of a quick snack or glucose tablets can bring the diabetic glucose levels back to normal.  By maintaining a record of testing results, individuals and their caregivers are able to identify patterns in blood sugar levels and determine if highs and lows on the record merit permanent adjustments to the treatment plan of if they were simply one time incidents.  The management of diabetes hinges on blood sugar levels being monitored closely by you.

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